Local Geography is a part of Geography at large. It is studied in the wider perspective of the aims and objects of the teaching of Geography.
8 main aims and objectives of teaching local geography
6 main points that a teacher should keep in this mind while taking students for travels and excursions
Discipline should be maintained while the students are going out. It can be done easily if the teacher continues to direct students properly and provide them an opportunity to see things in the proper perspective
3 essential stages for the study of maps and sketches in geography
This is the stage when the student begins getting acquainted with the things of this environment. He makes an effort to observe things of the nature that is around him. He continues to do it consciously.
7 main factors that influence the proper understanding of maps and charts in teaching Geography
It is difficult to draw maps correctly on the black-board. Sometimes boundary lines are wrong. It is always better to have drawn maps. Such maps present the boundary lines in a correct manner.
Importance of maps and charts in teaching of geography are as follows
In this chapter some topics which occupy an important place in teaching of geography are taken up. Some of these topics have been dealt with in the chapter on ‘teaching aids in geography’ but because of their importance they are taken up again in this chapter in a detailed manner.
Limitations of essay type tests in geography
These tests have low validity, low reliability and are less comprehensive. Discussing about the weaknesses of this type of tests Ross remarks, “The essay overrates the importance of knowing how to say a thing and under-rates the importance of having something to say”.
7 important criteria for conducting a good examination in geography
Though a variety of tests are available to test the functional understanding of the child but for true assessment of such aspects of growth as the elements of reflective thinking, scientific attitudes, resourcefulness, creativeness or such other objectives or interests we require more precise and accurate instruments of evaluation.
Importance of evaluation in geography are as follows:
Once a teacher has a clear idea of what she will teach and how she will teach it, she is concerned with knowing to what extent children learn from her lessons. This chapter will deal with specific procedures for evaluating the effectiveness of geography teaching-learning.
Formal steps of lesson planning in geography are listed below
It pertains to preparing and motivating children to the lesson content by linking it to the previous knowledge of the student, by arousing curiosity of the children and by making an appeal to their senses.
Some Important features of a good lesson plan are as follows
All the cognitive objectives that are intended to be fulfilled should be listed in the lesson plan.
Why regular inspection of a geography department is essential?
A regular inspection of geography department is essential for its efficient running. A thorough inspection should be carried out at least once a year. The inspection is carried out by a team which must include at least one expert in geography.
What is the importance of note taking in teaching geography?
It is not possible-even for a brilliant boy to take full notes of a lecture-cum-demonstration lesson during the class period. In class room the teacher say a good deal more than what a student can note down.
A good Geography teacher should keep a diary because of the following reason
Just like other teachers the geography teacher should also keep a diary. In this diary the record of syllabus drawn up by geography teacher is maintained it should clearly indicate the particulars of quarterly and weekly distribution of work.
17 main qualities that a successful geography teacher must have
Like the teacher of any other subject a geography teacher should have a thorough knowledge of the subject. For such knowledge the teacher should read various reference books in addition to the prescribed text books.
Place of a teacher in teaching of geography
In geography teaching, teacher occupies a very important place. Geography is a subject that involves observation and collection of data and in such a subject the role of teacher becomes very important. Geography is a art as well a science.
What are the main qualifications needed for becoming a good geography teacher?
The success or failure of a geography course rests mainly with the teacher. He may be provided with all the possible facilities in terms of laboratory, apparatus and equipment, given an ideal syllabus and a sufficient time for teaching of geography but unless he is enthusiastic about his work, knows the subject and really knows […]
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