The executive should have the power to remove or dismiss judges only on legal grounds. A judge should be appointed for a longer period or for life and receive a salary high enough to lead a life consistent with his status and high office...
In serious matters, the legislature may pass a vote of censure or no confidence against the executive or cabinet and the latter has to resign. The cabinet goes out of office and a new cabinet takes its place…
The Supreme Court has original jurisdiction over some type of cases that come directly before it. Like (i) the dispute is between Union Government and one or more States (ii) between the Union Government and one or more States on the one side and (iii) between two States…
It was after much pressure from the women’s movement that the Convention on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW) was proposed by the United Nations in December 1979…
Right to Freedom of speech and expression. Right to assemble peacefully and without arms. Right to move freely throughout the territory of India…
There can be an appeal against any decision or order of a High Court, if the High Court gives a certificate that it involves some question of interpreting the Constitution. Civil cases decided by the High Court can go up to…
Original Powers of the State High Court are like Original Power to issue Writs, Trial of Civil and Criminal Cases,Constitutional disputes between the States are also entertained by the State High Court…
Woman can be said as the God’s complete creation. She is the symbol of independence, love, caring, gentleness and intensity- both in love and in hate. Women are emotionally stronger than man….
Taxation being the main plank in the fiscal system of any country, it tries to cast its net wide enough so as to include all types of incomes within the schemes of taxation. It taxes not only the incomes…
The octopus of corruption has spread its ugly tentacles over the whole world and as a result, the corruption endemic commands a reprehensible global presence. The undeniable fact, therefore, is…
Section 2(45), as modified by the Companies (Amendment) Act, 1974, defines a company secretary as follows: "Secretary means any individual possessing the prescribed qualifications appointed to…
Much is spoken about human rights and human rights violations. There is an inherent problem with this approach to trying to create a just world for humans to live in that is conducive to the actualizing…
A part-time secretary is one who accepts appointment as a secretary in more than one company. A person may be the secretary of more than one company only if none of the companies has a paid-up…
Violence-the very word describes terror and the use of threat or aggression against an individual or society as a whole. Indeed violence is the most terrible and dominating of all social evils in today’s…
A director of the company may be appointed as its secretary provided consent of the company has been obtained by passing a special resolution to this effect. This condition is laid down by Section…
The rights of the 'secretary in relation to the company depend primarily on his contract with the company. Speaking generally, a company secretary enjoys the following rights…